William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program
Direct Subsidized Loan and Direct Unsubsidized Loan Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities Statement
Page 1 of 5
Important Notice: This Borrower’s Rights and
Responsibilities Statement provides additional information
about the terms and conditions of the loans you receive
under the accompanying Master Promissory Note (MPN)
for Federal Direct Stafford/Ford Loans (Direct Subsidized
Loans) and Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford/Ford
Loans (Direct Unsubsidized Loans). Please keep this
Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities Statement for
your records. You may request another copy of this
Borrower's Rights and Responsibilities Statement at any
time by contacting the Direct Loan Servicing Center.
Throughout this Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities
Statement, the words “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to the U.S.
Department of Education. The word “loan” refers to one or
more loans made under the accompanying MPN.
1. The William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program.
The William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan (Direct Loan)
Program includes the following types of loans, known
collectively as “Direct Loans”:
Federal Direct Stafford/Ford Loans (Direct
Subsidized Loans)
Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford/Ford Loans
(Direct Unsubsidized Loans)
Federal Direct PLUS Loans (Direct PLUS Loans)
Federal Direct Consolidation Loans (Direct
Consolidation Loans)
The Direct Loan Program is authorized by Title IV, Part D,
of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended.
You must complete a Free Application for Federal Student
Aid (FAFSA) before you receive a Direct Subsidized Loan
or Direct Unsubsidized Loan.
Direct Loans are made by the U.S. Department of
Education. Our Direct Loan Servicing Center services,
answers questions about, and processes payments on
Direct Loans. We will provide you with the address and
telephone number of the Direct Loan Servicing Center
after the school notifies us that the first disbursement of
your loan has been made.
2. Laws that apply to this MPN. The terms and
conditions of loans made under this MPN are determined
by the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended (20
U.S.C. 1070 et seq.) and other applicable federal laws and
regulations. These laws and regulations are referred to as
“the Act” throughout this Borrower’s Rights and
Responsibilities Statement. State law, unless it is
preempted by federal law, may provide you with certain
rights, remedies, and defenses in addition to those stated
in the MPN and this Borrower’s Rights and
Responsibilities Statement.
NOTE: Any change to the Act applies to loans in
accordance with the effective date of the change.
3. Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized
Loans. Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized
Loans are made to students to help pay for the cost of
education beyond high school. To receive a Direct
Subsidized Loan, you must have financial need. We do
not charge interest on Direct Subsidized Loans while you
are in school and during certain other periods. Direct
Unsubsidized Loans are not based on financial need. We
charge interest on Direct Unsubsidized Loans during all
periods. For more information on interest charges, see
item #9 of this Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities
Statement (“Payment of interest”).
4. About the MPN. You may receive more than one loan
under this MPN over a period of up to 10 years to pay for
your educational costs, as long as the school you are
attending is authorized to use the multi-year feature of the
MPN and chooses to do so.
If your school is not authorized to use the multi-year
feature of the MPN or chooses not to do so, or if you do
not want to receive more than one loan under this MPN,
you must sign a new MPN for each loan that you receive.
If you do not want to receive more than one loan under
this MPN, you must notify your school or the Direct Loan
Servicing Center in writing.
5. Use of your loan money. You may use the loan
money you receive only to pay for your authorized
educational expenses for attendance at the school that
determined you were eligible to receive the loan.
Authorized expenses include the following:
Tuition
Room
Board
Institutional fees
Books
Supplies
Equipment
Dependent child care expenses
Transportation
Commuting expenses
Rental or purchase of a personal computer
Loan fees
Other documented, authorized costs
6. Information you must report to us after you receive
your loan. You must notify the Direct Loan Servicing
Center and/or the financial aid office at your school about
certain changes.
Until you graduate or otherwise leave school, you must
notify your school’s financial aid office if you:
Change your address or telephone number;
Change your name (for example, maiden name to
married name);
Do not enroll at least half-time for the loan period
certified by the school
Do not enroll at the school that determined you were
eligible to receive the loan;
Stop attending school or drop below half-time
enrollment;
Transfer from one school to another school; or
Graduate.
You must also notify the Direct Loan Servicing Center if
any of the above events occur at any time after you
receive your loan. In addition, you must notify the Direct
Loan Servicing Center if you:
Change your employer, or your employer’s address
or telephone number changes; or
Have any other change in status that would affect
your loan (for example, if you received a deferment
while you were unemployed, but you have found a
job and therefore no longer meet the eligibility
requirements for the deferment).
7. Amount you may borrow. The charts that follow
show the maximum amounts of Direct Subsidized Loans
and Direct Unsubsidized Loans that you may borrow for a
single academic year (annual loan limits), and the
maximum amounts that you may borrow in total for
undergraduate and graduate study (aggregate loan limits).
The annual and aggregate loan limits for independent
undergraduates also apply to dependent undergraduates
whose parents are unable to borrow under the PLUS
program. If you are enrolled in certain health professions
programs, you may qualify for higher annual and
aggregate limits on Direct Unsubsidized Loans.
The actual loan amount you receive will be determined by
your school, based on your academic level, dependency
status, and other factors such as:
The length of the program or the remaining portion
of the program in which you are enrolled, if it is less
than a full academic year;
Your cost of attendance;
Your Expected Family Contribution;
Other financial aid you receive; and
Your remaining eligibility under the annual or
aggregate loan limits.
The actual amount you receive for an academic year may
be less than the maximum annual amounts shown in the
charts.
If you are an undergraduate student, your school must
determine your eligibility for a Federal Pell Grant before
you may receive a Direct Subsidized Loan or Direct
Unsubsidized Loan. Your school is also required to
determine your eligibility for a Direct Subsidized Loan
before determining your eligibility for a Direct
Unsubsidized Loan.
If you have received student loans from another federal
student loan program, you are responsible for informing
your school and your lender of your other student loans.
In some cases, you may not be eligible for loans for which
you have applied.
Annual Loan Limits for Direct Subsidized Loans and
Direct Unsubsidized Loans:
Dependent Undergraduate Students
(except students whose parents cannot borrow
PLUS loans)
First Year Total
(maximum $3,500 subsidized)
$5,500
Second Year Total
(maximum $4,500 subsidized)
$6,500
Third Year and Beyond (each year)
(maximum $5,500 subsidized)
$7,500
Independent Undergraduate Students
(and dependent students whose parents cannot
borrow PLUS loans)
First Year Total
(maximum $3,500 subsidized)
$9,500
Second Year
(maximum $4,500 subsidized)
$10,500
Third Year and Beyond (each year)
(maximum $5,500 subsidized)
$12,500
Graduate and Professional Students
Total Amount (each year)
(maximum $8,500 subsidized)
$20,500
Aggregate Loan Limits for Direct Subsidized and
Direct Unsubsidized Loans:
Dependent Undergraduate Students
(except students whose parents cannot borrow
PLUS loans)
Total Amount Cumulative
(maximum $23,000 subsidized)
$31,000
Independent Undergraduate Students
(and dependent students whose parents cannot
borrow PLUS loans)
Total Amount Cumulative
(maximum $23,000 subsidized)
$57,500
Graduate and Professional Students
Total Amount Cumulative
(maximum $65,500 subsidized; includes
Stafford Loans received for
undergraduate study)
$138,500
8. Interest rate. The interest rate on Direct Subsidized
Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans is a fixed rate.
William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program
Direct Subsidized Loan and Direct Unsubsidized Loan Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities Statement
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Different fixed interest rates may apply to separate loans
made under this MPN depending on whether the loan is
subsidized or unsubsidized, when the loan is first
disbursed, and whether you are a graduate or
undergraduate student. You will be notified of the actual
interest rate for each loan you receive in a disclosure
statement that we send to you.
9. Payment of interest. We do not charge interest on a
Direct Subsidized Loan while you are enrolled in school at
least half time, during your grace period, during deferment
periods, and during certain periods of repayment under
the Income-Based Repayment Plan. We charge interest
on a Direct Subsidized Loan during all other periods
(starting on the day after your grace period ends),
including forbearance periods.
We charge interest on a Direct Unsubsidized Loan during
all periods (starting on the day your loan is paid out). This
includes periods while you are enrolled in school at least
half time, during your grace period, and during deferment
and forbearance periods. Therefore, you will pay more
interest on a Direct Unsubsidized Loan than on a Direct
Subsidized Loan.
If you do not pay the interest as it is charged on either type
of loan, we will add it to the unpaid principal amount of
your loan. This is called “capitalization.” Capitalization
increases the unpaid principal balance of your loan, and
we will then charge interest on the increased principal
amount.
The chart below shows the difference in the total amount
you would repay on a $15,000 Direct Unsubsidized Loan if
you pay the interest as it is charged during a 12-month
deferment or forbearance period, compared to the amount
you would repay if you do not pay the interest and it is
capitalized.
If you pay
the interest
as it is
charged…
If you do not pay
the interest and it
is capitalized…
Loan Amount $15,000 $15,000
Interest for 12
months (at an
interest rate of
6.8%)
$1,020
(paid as
accrued)
$1,020
(unpaid and
capitalized)
Principal to be
Repaid
$15,000 $16,020
Monthly
Payment
(Standard
Repayment
Plan)
$173 $184
Number of
Payments
120 120
Total Amount
Repaid
$21,734 $22,123
In this example, you would pay $11 less per month and
$389 less altogether if you pay the interest as it is charged
during a 12-month deferment or forbearance period.
You may be able to claim a federal income tax deduction
for interest payments you make on Direct Loans. For
further information, refer to IRS Publication 970, which is
available at
http://www.irs.ustreas.gov.
10. Loan fee. We charge a loan fee of up to 4 percent of
the principal amount of each loan you receive. This fee
will be subtracted proportionally from each disbursement
of your loan. The loan fee will be shown on a disclosure
statement that we send to you.
11. Repayment incentive programs. A repayment
incentive is a benefit that we offer to encourage you to
repay your loan on time. Under a repayment incentive
program, the interest rate we charge on your loan may be
reduced. Some repayment incentive programs require
you to make a certain number of payments on time to
keep the reduced interest rate. The two repayment
incentive programs described below may be available to
you. The Direct Loan Servicing Center can provide you
with more information on other repayment incentive
programs that may be available.
(1) Interest Rate Reduction for Electronic Debit Account
Repayment
Under the Electronic Debit Account (EDA) repayment
option, your bank automatically deducts your monthly loan
payment from your checking or savings account and
sends it to us. EDA helps to ensure that your payments
are made on time. In addition, you receive a 0.25 percent
interest rate reduction while you repay under the EDA
option. We will include information about the EDA option
in your first bill. You can also get the information on the
Direct Loan Servicing Center’s web site, or by calling the
Direct Loan Servicing Center. The Direct Loan Servicing
Center’s web site address and toll-free telephone number
are provided on all correspondence that the Direct Loan
Servicing Center sends you.
(2) Up-Front Interest Rebate
You may receive an up-front interest rebate on your loan.
The rebate is equal to a percentage of the loan amount
that you borrow. This is the same amount that would
result if the interest rate on your loan were lowered by a
specific percentage, but you receive the rebate up front.
The correspondence that you receive about your loan will
tell you if you received an up-front interest rebate.
To keep an up-front interest rebate that you receive on
your loan, you must make all of your first 12 required
monthly payments on time when your loan enters
repayment. “On time” means that we must receive each
payment no later than 6 days after the due date.
You will lose the rebate if you do not make all of your first
12 required monthly payments on time. If you lose the
rebate, we will add the rebate amount back to the principal
balance on your loan account. This will increase the
amount that you must repay.
12. Disbursement (how your loan money will be paid
out). Generally, your school will disburse (pay out) your
loan money in more than one installment, usually at the
beginning of each academic term (for example, at the
beginning of each semester or quarter). If your school
does not use academic terms, it will generally disburse
your loan in at least two installments, one at the beginning
of the period of study for which you are receiving the loan,
and one at the midpoint of that period of study.
In most cases, if the Direct Subsidized Loan or Direct
Unsubsidized Loan that you are receiving is your first
student loan under either the Direct Loan Program or the
Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program, you must
complete entrance counseling before your school can
make the first disbursement of your loan.
Your school may disburse your loan money by crediting it
to your account at the school, or may give some or all of it
to you directly by check or other means. The Direct Loan
Servicing Center will notify you in writing each time your
school disburses part of your loan money.
If your school credits your loan money to your account and
the amount credited is more than the amount of your
tuition and fees, room and board, and other authorized
charges, the excess amount is called a credit balance.
Unless you authorize your school to hold the credit
balance for you, your school must pay you the credit
balance within the following timeframes:
If the credit balance occurs after the first day of
class of a payment period (your school can tell you
this date), your school must pay you the credit
balance no later than 14 days after the date the
balance occurs.
If the credit balance occurs on or before the first day
of class of a payment period, your school must pay
you the credit balance no later than 14 days after
the first day of class of the payment period.
13. Canceling your loan. Before your loan money is
disbursed, you may cancel all or part of your loan at any
time by notifying your school. After your loan money is
disbursed, there are two ways to cancel all or part of your
loan:
If your school obtains your written confirmation of
the types and amounts of Title IV loans that you
want to receive for an award year before crediting
loan money to your account at the school, you may
tell the school that you want to cancel all or part of
that loan within 14 days after the date the school
notifies you of your right to cancel all or part of the
loan, or by the first day of your school’s payment
period, whichever is later (your school can tell you
the first day of the payment period). If the school
does not obtain your written confirmation of the
types and amounts of loans you want to receive
before crediting the loan money to your account,
you may cancel all or part of that loan by informing
the school within 30 days of the date the school
notifies you of your right to cancel all or part of the
loan. In either case, your school will return the
cancelled loan amount to us. You do not have to
pay interest or the loan fee on the part of your loan
that you tell your school to cancel within these
timeframes. If you received an up-front interest
rebate on your loan, the rebate does not apply to
the part of your loan that you tell your school to
cancel. Your loan will be adjusted to eliminate any
interest, loan fee, and rebate amount that applies to
the amount of the loan that was cancelled.
If you ask your school to cancel all or part of your
loan outside the timeframes described above, your
school may process your cancellation request, but it
is not required to do so.
Within 120 days of the date your school disbursed
your loan money (by crediting the loan money to
your account at the school, by paying it directly to
you, or both), you may return all or part of your loan
to us. Contact the Direct Loan Servicing Center for
guidance on how and where to return your loan
money. You do not have to pay interest or the loan
fee on the part of your loan that you return within
120 days of the date that part of your loan is
disbursed. If you received an up-front interest
rebate on your loan, the rebate does not apply to
the part of your loan that you return. Your loan will
be adjusted to eliminate any interest, loan fee, and
rebate amount that applies to the amount of the loan
that you return.
14. Grace period. You will receive a six-month grace
period on repayment of each Direct Subsidized Loan and
Direct Unsubsidized Loan that you receive. Your six-
month grace period begins the day after you stop
attending school or drop below half-time enrollment. You
do not have to begin making payments on your loan until
after your grace period ends.
If you are called or ordered to active duty for more than 30
days from a reserve component of the U.S. Armed Forces,
the period of your active duty service and the time
necessary for you to re-enroll in school after your active
duty ends are not counted as part of your grace period.
However, the total period that is excluded from your grace
period may not exceed three years. If the call or order to
active duty occurs while you are in school and requires
you to drop below half-time enrollment, the start of your
William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program
Direct Subsidized Loan and Direct Unsubsidized Loan Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities Statement
Page 3 of 5
grace period will be delayed until after the end of the
excluded period. If the call or order to active duty occurs
during your grace period, you will receive a full six-month
grace period at the end of the excluded period.
15. Repaying your loan. The repayment period for each
Direct Subsidized Loan and Direct Unsubsidized Loan that
you receive begins on the day after your grace period
ends. The Direct Loan Servicing Center will notify you of
the date your first payment is due.
You must make payments on your loan even if you do not
receive a bill or repayment notice. Billing information is
sent to you as a convenience, and you are obligated to
make payments even if you do not receive a notice or bill.
You may choose one of the following repayment plans to
repay your loan:
Standard Repayment Plan – Under this plan, you
will make fixed monthly payments and repay your
loan in full within 10 years (not including periods of
deferment or forbearance) from the date the loan
entered repayment. Your payments must be at
least $50 a month and will be more, if necessary, to
repay the loan within the required time period.
Graduated Repayment Plan – Under this plan, you
will usually make lower payments at first, and your
payments will gradually increase over time. You will
repay your loan in full within 10 years (not including
periods of deferment or forbearance) from the date
the loan entered repayment. No single payment will
be more than three times greater than any other
payment.
Extended Repayment Plan – Under this plan, you
will repay your loan in full over a period not to
exceed 25 years (not including periods of deferment
or forbearance) from the date the loan entered
repayment. You may choose to make fixed monthly
payments or graduated monthly payments that start
out lower and gradually increase over time. If you
make fixed monthly payments, your payments must
be at least $50 a month and will be more, if
necessary, to repay the loan within the required time
period. You are eligible for this repayment plan only
if (1) you have an outstanding balance on Direct
Loan Program loans that exceeds $30,000, and (2)
you had no outstanding balance on a Direct Loan
Program loan as of October 7, 1998 or on the date
you obtained a Direct Loan Program loan after
October 7, 1998.
Income Contingent Repayment Plan – Under this
plan, your monthly payment amount will be based
on your annual income (and that of your spouse if
you are married), your family size, and the total
amount of your Direct Loans. Until we obtain the
information needed to calculate your monthly
payment amount, your payment will equal the
amount of interest that has accrued on your loan
unless you request a forbearance. As your income
changes, your payments may change. If you do not
repay your loan after 25 years under this plan, the
unpaid portion will be forgiven. You may have to
pay income tax on any amount forgiven.
Income-Based Repayment Plan (effective July 1,
2009) – Under this plan, your required monthly
payment amount will be based on your income
during any period when you have a partial financial
hardship. Your monthly payment amount may be
adjusted annually. The maximum repayment period
under this plan may exceed 10 years. If you meet
certain requirements over a specified period of time,
you may qualify for cancellation of any outstanding
balance on your loans.
If you can show to our satisfaction that the terms and
conditions of the above repayment plans are not adequate
to meet your exceptional circumstances, we may provide
you with an alternative repayment plan.
If you do not choose a repayment plan, we will place you
on the Standard Repayment Plan.
The chart at the end of this Borrower’s Rights and
Responsibilities Statement (“Repaying Your Loans”)
allows you to estimate the monthly and total amounts you
would repay under the Standard, Graduated, Extended,
and Income Contingent repayment plans based on various
initial loan amounts.
You may change repayment plans at any time after you
have begun repaying your loan. There is no penalty if you
make loan payments before they are due, or pay more
than the amount due each month.
Except as provided by the Act for payments made under
the Income-Based Repayment Plan, we apply your
payments and prepayments in the following order: (1) late
charges and collection costs first, (2) outstanding interest
second, and (3) outstanding principal last.
When you have repaid a loan in full, the Direct Loan
Servicing Center will send you a notice telling you that you
have paid off your loan. You should keep this notice in a
safe place.
16. Late charges and collection costs.
If you do not
make any part of a payment within 30 days after it is due,
we may require you to pay a late charge. This charge will
not be more than six cents for each dollar of each late
payment. If you do not make payments as scheduled, we
may also require you to pay other charges and fees
involved in collecting your loan.
17. Demand for immediate repayment. The entire
unpaid amount of your loan becomes due and payable (on
your MPN this is called “acceleration”) if you:
Receive loan money, but do not enroll at least half-
time at the school that determined you were eligible
to receive the loan;
Use your loan money to pay for anything other than
expenses related to your education at the school
that determined you were eligible to receive the
loan;
Make a false statement that causes you to receive a
loan that you are not eligible to receive; or
Default on your loan.
18. Defaulting on your loan. Default (failing to repay
your loan) is defined in detail in the Terms and Conditions
section of your MPN. If you default:
We will require you to immediately repay the entire
unpaid amount of your loan.
We may sue you, take all or part of your federal and
state tax refunds and other federal or state
payments, and/or garnish your wages so that your
employer is required to send us part of your salary
to pay off your loan.
We will require you to pay reasonable collection
fees and costs, plus court costs and attorney fees.
You may be denied a professional license.
You will lose eligibility for other federal student aid
and assistance under most federal benefit
programs.
You will lose eligibility for loan deferments.
We will report your default to national credit bureaus
(see #19, “Credit bureau notification”).
19. Credit bureau notification. We will report
information about your loan to one or more national credit
bureaus. This information will include the disbursement
dates, amount, and repayment status of your loan (for
example, whether you are current or delinquent in making
payments).
If you default on a loan, we will also report this to national
credit bureaus. We will notify you at least 30 days in
advance that we plan to report default information to a
credit bureau unless you resume making payments on the
loan within 30 days. You will be given a chance to ask for
a review of the debt before we report it.
If a credit bureau contacts us regarding objections you
have raised about the accuracy or completeness of any
information we have reported, we are required to provide
the credit bureau with a prompt response.
20. Deferment and forbearance (postponing
payments)
If you meet certain requirements, you may receive a
deferment that allows you to temporarily stop making
payments on your loan. If you cannot make your
scheduled loan payments, but do not qualify for a
deferment, we may give you a forbearance. A
forbearance allows you to temporarily stop making
payments on your loan, temporarily make smaller
payments, or extend the time for making payments.
Deferment
You may receive a deferment while you are:
Enrolled at least half-time at an eligible school;
In a full-time course of study in a graduate
fellowship program;
In an approved full-time rehabilitation program for
individuals with disabilities;
Unemployed (for a maximum of three years; you
must be diligently seeking, but unable to find, full-
time employment); or
Experiencing an economic hardship (including
Peace Corps service), as determined under the Act
(for a maximum of three years).
Serving on active duty during a war or other military
operation or national emergency or performing
qualifying National Guard duty during a war or other
military operation or national emergency and, if you
were serving on or after October 1, 2007, for the
180-day period following the demobilization date for
your qualifying service.
Effective October 1, 2007, if you are a member of the
National Guard or other reserve component of the U.S.
Armed forces (current or retired) and you are called or
ordered to active duty while you are enrolled at an eligible
school or within 6 months of having been enrolled, you are
also eligible for a deferment during the 13 months
following the conclusion of your active duty service, or until
you return to enrolled student status, whichever is earlier.
You may be eligible to receive additional deferments if, at
the time you received your first Direct Loan, you had an
outstanding balance on a loan made under the Federal
Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program before July 1,
1993. If you meet this requirement, you may receive a
deferment while you are:
Temporarily totally disabled, or unable to work
because you are required to care for a spouse or
dependent who is disabled (for a maximum of three
years);
On active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces, on active
duty in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA), or serving full-time as an
officer in the Commissioned Corps of the Public
Health Service (for a combined maximum of three
years);
Serving in the Peace Corps (for a maximum of three
years);
A full-time paid volunteer for a tax-exempt
organization or an ACTION program (for a
maximum of three years);
In a medical internship or residency program (for a
maximum of two years);
William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program
Direct Subsidized Loan and Direct Unsubsidized Loan Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities Statement
Page 4 of 5
Teaching in a designated teacher shortage area (for
a maximum of three years);
On parental leave (for a maximum of six months); or
A working mother entering or re-entering the
workforce (for a maximum of one year).
You may receive a deferment based on your enrollment in
school on at least a half-time basis if (1) you submit a
deferment request form to the Direct Loan Servicing
Center along with documentation of your eligibility for the
deferment, or (2) the Direct Loan Servicing Center
receives information from the school you are attending
that indicates you are enrolled at least half-time. If the
Direct Loan Servicing Center processes a deferment
based on information received from your school, you will
be notified of the deferment and will have the option of
canceling the deferment and continuing to make payments
on your loan.
For all other deferments, you (or, for a deferment based
on active duty military service or qualifying National Guard
duty during a war or other military operation or national
emergency, a representative acting on your behalf) must
submit a deferment request form to the Direct Loan
Servicing Center, along with documentation of your
eligibility for the deferment. In certain circumstances, you
may not be required to provide documentation of your
eligibility if the Direct Loan Servicing Center confirms that
you have been granted the same deferment for the same
period of time on a FFEL Program loan. The Direct Loan
Servicing Center can provide you with a deferment
request form that explains the eligibility and
documentation requirements for the type of deferment you
are requesting. You may also obtain deferment request
forms and information on deferment eligibility
requirements from the Direct Loan Servicing Center’s web
site.
If you are in default on your loan, you are not eligible for a
deferment.
You are not responsible for paying the interest on a Direct
Subsidized Loan during a period of deferment. However,
you are responsible for paying the interest on a Direct
Unsubsidized Loan during a period of deferment.
Forbearance
We may give you a forbearance if you are temporarily
unable to make your scheduled loan payments for reasons
including, but not limited to, financial hardship and illness.
We will give you a forbearance if:
You are serving in a medical or dental internship or
residency program, and you meet specific
requirements;
The total amount you owe each month for all of the
student loans you received under Title IV of the Act
is 20 percent or more of your total monthly gross
income (for a maximum of three years);
You are serving in a national service position for
which you receive a national service award under
the National and Community Service Trust Act of
1993. In some cases, the interest that accrues on a
qualified loan during the service period will be paid
by the Corporation for National and Community
Service;
You are performing service that would qualify you
for loan forgiveness under the teacher loan
forgiveness program that is available to certain
Direct Loan and FFEL program borrowers;
You qualify for partial repayment of your loans
under the Student Loan Repayment Program, as
administered by the Department of Defense; or
You are called to active duty in the U.S. Armed
Forces.
To request a forbearance, contact the Direct Loan
Servicing Center. The Direct Loan Servicing Center can
provide you with a forbearance request form that explains
the eligibility and documentation requirements for the type
of forbearance you are requesting. You may also obtain
forbearance request forms and information on forbearance
eligibility requirements from the Direct Loan Servicing
Center’s web site.
Under certain circumstances, we may also give you a
forbearance without requiring you to submit a request or
documentation. These circumstances include, but are not
limited to, the following:
Periods necessary for us to determine your eligibility
for a loan discharge;
A period of up to 60 days in order for us to collect
and process documentation related to your request
for a deferment, forbearance, change in repayment
plan, or consolidation loan (we do not capitalize the
interest that is charged during this period); or
Periods when you are involved in a military
mobilization, or a local or national emergency.
You are responsible for paying the interest on both Direct
Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans during a
period of forbearance.
21. Discharge (having your loan forgiven). We will
discharge (forgive) your loan if:
You die. The Direct Loan Servicing Center must
receive acceptable documentation of your death, as
defined in the Act.
Your loan is discharged in bankruptcy. However,
federal student loans are not automatically
discharged if you file for bankruptcy. In order to
have your loan discharged in bankruptcy, you must
prove to the bankruptcy court that repaying the loan
would cause undue hardship.
We determine that you are totally and permanently
disabled (as defined in the Act), based on a
physician’s certification, and you meet additional
requirements during a 3-year conditional discharge
period. During that period, your earnings from work
must not exceed the poverty line amount for a family
of two, and you must not receive any additional
loans under the Direct Loan, FFEL, or Federal
Perkins Loan programs. You may not receive a
discharge due to total and permanent disability
based on a condition that existed before your loan
was made, unless a doctor certifies that the
condition substantially deteriorated after the loan
was made.
In certain cases, we may also discharge all or a portion of
your loan if:
You could not complete a program of study because
the school closed;
Your loan eligibility was falsely certified by the
school;
A loan in your name was falsely certified as a result
of a crime of identity theft; or
The school did not pay a refund of your loan money
that it was required to pay under federal regulations.
We may forgive a portion of any student loans you
received under the Direct Loan or FFEL program after
October 1, 1998 if you teach full time for five consecutive
years in certain low-income elementary and/or secondary
schools and meet certain other qualifications, and if you
did not owe a Direct Loan or FFEL program loan as of
October 1, 1998, or as of the date you obtain a loan after
October 1, 1998.
A public service loan forgiveness program is also available
Under this program, the remaining balance due on your
eligible Direct Loan Program loans may be cancelled after
you have made 120 payments on those loans (after
October 2, 2007) under certain repayment plans while you
are employed in certain public service jobs.
To request a loan discharge based on one of the
conditions described above (except for discharges due to
death or bankruptcy), you must complete a loan discharge
application that you may obtain from the Direct Loan
Servicing Center.
In some cases, you may assert, as a defense against
collection of your loan, that the school did something
wrong or failed to do something that it should have done.
You can make such a defense against repayment only if
the school’s act or omission directly relates to your loan or
to the educational services that the loan was intended to
pay for, and if what the school did or did not do would give
rise to a legal cause of action against the school under
applicable state law. If you believe that you have a
defense against repayment of your loan, contact the Direct
Loan Servicing Center.
We do not guarantee the quality of the academic
programs provided by schools that participate in federal
student financial aid programs. You must repay your loan
even if you do not complete the education paid for with the
loan, are unable to obtain employment in the field of study
for which your school provided training, or are dissatisfied
with, or do not receive, the education you paid for with the
loan.
22. Loan consolidation. A Direct Consolidation Loan
Program is available that allows you to consolidate
(combine) one or more of your eligible federal education
loans into one loan. Consolidation allows you to extend
the period of time that you have to repay your loans, and
to combine several loan debts into a single monthly
payment. This may make it easier for you to repay your
loans. However, you will pay more interest if you extend
your repayment period through consolidation, since you
will be making payments for a longer period of time.
Contact the Direct Loan Servicing Center for more
information about loan consolidation.
23. Department of Defense and other federal agency
loan repayment. Under certain circumstances, military
personnel may have their federal education loans repaid
by the Secretary of Defense. This benefit is offered as
part of a recruitment program that does not apply to
individuals based on their previous military service or to
those who are not eligible for enlistment in the U.S. Armed
Forces. For more information, contact your local military
service recruitment office.
Other agencies of the federal government may also offer
student loan repayment programs as an incentive to
recruit and retain employees. Contact the agency’s
human resources department for more information.
24. AmeriCorps program education awards. Under the
National and Community Service Act of 1990, you may
receive an education award that can be used to repay a
Direct Subsidized Loan or Direct Unsubsidized Loan if you
successfully complete a term of service in an AmeriCorps
program. For more information, contact an official of your
program.
William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program
Direct Subsidized Loan and Direct Unsubsidized Loan Borrower’s Rights and Responsibilities Statement
Page 5 of 5
Repaying Your Loans
1
Income Contingent
5, 6
Income = $15,000
Income Contingent
5, 6
Income = $25,000
Income Contingent
5, 6
Income = $45,000
Standard
Extended
2, 3
Graduated
Single Married/HOH
7
Single Married/HOH
7
Single Married/HOH
7
Initial Debt
When You
Enter
Repayment
Per
Month
Total
Per
Month
Total
Per
4
Month
Total
Per
Month
Total
Per
Month
Total
Per
Month
Total
Per
Month
Total
Per
Month
Total
Per
Month
Total
3,500 50 4,471 Not Available 25 5,157 21 6,939 20 6,673 27 6,092 25 6,405 36 5,128 36 5,128
5,000 58 6,905 Not Available 40 7,278 30 9,912 29 9,533 38 8,703 36 9,150 51 7,326 51 7,326
5,500 63 7,595 Not Available 43 8,007 33 10,903 30 10,463 42 9,574 40 10,065 56 8,059 56 8,059
7,500 86 10,357 Not Available 59 10,919 45 14,868 30 14,019 57 13,055 54 13,725 76 10,989 76 10,989
10,500 121 14,500 Not Available 83 15,283 64 20,815 30 18,877 80 18,277 76 19,215 107 15,385 107 15,385
15,000 173 20,714 Not Available 119 21,834 87 29,685 30 25,229 114 26,110 108 27,451 153 21,978 153 21,978
18,500 213 25,548 Not Available 146 26,929 87 35,992 30 29,465 140 32,203 134 33,856 188 27,106 188 27,106
23,000 265 31,762 Not Available 182 33,479 87 43,141 30 34,128 174 40,036 166 42,091 234 33,699 234 33,699
30,000 345 41,429 Not Available 237 43,668 87 52,340 30 39,756 228 52,221 197 55,743 407 43,956 407 43,956
40,000 460 55,239 277 83,289 316 58,229 87 62,005 30 44,827 253 72,717 197 84,352 468 58,608 468 58,608
46,000 529 63,524 319 95,782 363 66,956 87 66,084 30 46,378 253 89,828 197 105,472 509 67,399 509 67,399
50,000 575 69,048 347 104,111 395 72,778 87 68,153 30 46,860 253 103,268 197 111,575 587 73,260 587 73,260
60,000 690 82,858 391 140,816 474 87,334 87 71,219 30 46,934 253 136,615 197 124,085 587 88,251 587 88,251
70,000 806 96,667 456 164,285 535 101,890 87 71,721 30 46,934 253 148,551 197 133,106 587 106,551 587 106,551
80,000 920 110,477 522 187,754 632 116,445 87
71,721
30 46,934 253 157,373 197 138,907 587 128,146 587 128,146
90,000 1,036 124,287 587 211,224 711 131,002 87 71,721 30 46,934 253 163,227 197 141,925 587 152,967 587 152,967
100,000 1,151 138,096 652 234,693 790 145,556 87
71,721
30 46,934 253 166,457 197 142,386 587 181,224 587 181,224
110,000 1,266 151,906 717 258,162 869 160,111 87 71,721 30 46,934 253 167,172 197 142,386 587 213,485 587 213,485
120,000 1,381 165,716 782 281,632 948 174,668 87
71,721
30 46,934 253 167,172 197 142,386 587 250,281 587 250,281
130,000 1,496 179,525 848 305,101 1,024 189,224 87 71,721 30 46,934 253 167,172 197 142,386 587 292,313 587 292,313
138,500 1,594 191,264 903 325,050 1,094 201,596 87
71,721
30 46,934 253 167,172 197 142,386 587 332,912 587 332,912
1
The estimated payments were calculated using a fixed interest rate of 6.80%.
2
This repayment plan is available only to borrowers who have an outstanding balance on Direct Loan Program loans that exceeds $30,000, and who had no outstanding balance on a Direct Loan Program loan as of October 7,
1998 or on the date they obtained a Direct Loan Program loan on or after October 7, 1998.
3
These amounts are fixed, rounded to the nearest dollar, and calculated based on a 25-year repayment term.
4
This is your beginning payment, which may increase during your 10-year repayment term.
5
Assumes a 5% annual income growth (Census Bureau).
6
The estimated payments were calculated using the formula requirements in effect during 2006.
7
HOH is Head of Household; assumes a family size of two.