Domain 4: Plants
Activity Pages
PRESCHOOL Core Knowledge Language Arts
Domain 4: Plants
Activity Pages
PRESCHOOL
Core Knowledge Language Arts®
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expert reviewer
Joyce Latimer
writers
Public Domain Here We Go Round the Mulberry Bush;
Ring Around the Rosie
images
Barbara L. Gibson: Activity Pages 2-1; 2-2; 2-3; 2-4; 4-1; 4-2;
5-1; 5-2; 6-1; 6-2; 6-3; 7-1; 7-2; 14-1; 17-2
Amy Wummer: Activity Pages 1-1; 11-1
Shutterstock: Cover; Title Page; Activity Pages 2-1; 12-1;
13-1; 15-1; 16-1; 17-1
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above, please note: “No person or entity
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Plants: Family Letter 1
Dear Family Member,
Now that we have learned all about the animals in our world, we are going to
learn about another group of living things: plants. We will talk about the different
kinds of plants that you can see outside, plants’ parts (like roots, stem, leaves, and
owers), and how plants grow. We will set up a garden and farm stand in our
classroom so that students can pretend to grow and sell their own plants. In our
Small Groups, we will be focusing on telling stories, learning to hear the rst and
last sounds in words, and working on our writing.
Below are some suggestions for activities you might do at home to help your child
remember what they are learning about at school:
1. Read Aloud Each Day
Your child might enjoy a trip to the library where s/he can choose books about
gardening, plants, fruits and vegetables, and farms. As you read books, point out
and talk about any plants that you see in the illustrations.
2. Sing Nursery Rhymes
We will be learning “One Potato, Two Potato,” “Oats, Peas, Beans, and Barley
Grow,” and “Here We Go Round The Mulberry Bush” (see back).
3. Go on a Nature Walk and Talk About Plants
Take a walk and observe the grass, trees, bushes, and owers where you live. Look at
and talk about the different parts of the plants that you see (such as roots, stem and
trunk, leaves, and owers).
4. Talk About Plants at Mealtimes
A lot of the food we eat comes from plants. Talk about the plants that your child
is eating at each mealtime and whether they are fruits, vegetables, or grains. It
could be fun to make a list of the plants different family members like to eat the
best and post it on the refrigerator.
5. Practice Drawing and Writing
Your child has had a lot of practice making the kinds of marks s/he will use to write
letters. Your child is also likely able to write most of the letters of his/her name at
this point. Have your child show you some of the marks s/he is learning at school
and sign his/her name to drawings s/he does at home.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
1-1
Plants: Family Letter 1
Dear Family Member,
Now that we have learned all about the animals in our world, we are going to
learn about another group of living things: plants. We will talk about the different
kinds of plants that you can see outside, plants’ parts (like roots, stem, leaves, and
owers), and how plants grow. We will set up a garden and farm stand in our
classroom so that students can pretend to grow and sell their own plants. In our
Small Groups, we will be focusing on telling stories, learning to hear the rst and
last sounds in words, and working on our writing.
Below are some suggestions for activities you might do at home to help your child
remember what they are learning about at school:
1. Read Aloud Each Day
Your child might enjoy a trip to the library where s/he can choose books about
gardening, plants, fruits and vegetables, and farms. As you read books, point out
and talk about any plants that you see in the illustrations.
2. Sing Nursery Rhymes
We will be learning “One Potato, Two Potato,” “Oats, Peas, Beans, and Barley
Grow,” and “Here We Go Round The Mulberry Bush” (see back).
3. Go on a Nature Walk and Talk About Plants
Take a walk and observe the grass, trees, bushes, and owers where you live. Look at
and talk about the different parts of the plants that you see (such as roots, stem and
trunk, leaves, and owers).
4. Talk About Plants at Mealtimes
A lot of the food we eat comes from plants. Talk about the plants that your child
is eating at each mealtime and whether they are fruits, vegetables, or grains. It
could be fun to make a list of the plants different family members like to eat the
best and post it on the refrigerator.
5. Practice Drawing and Writing
Your child has had a lot of practice making the kinds of marks s/he will use to write
letters. Your child is also likely able to write most of the letters of his/her name at
this point. Have your child show you some of the marks s/he is learning at school
and sign his/her name to drawings s/he does at home.
Here We Go Round the Mulberry Bush
Here we go round the mulberry bush,
The mulberry bush, the mulberry bush.
Here we go round the mulberry bush,
So early in the morning.
This is the way we wash our clothes,
wash our clothes, wash our clothes.
This is the way we wash our clothes,
So early Monday morning.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
1-2
As students germinate seeds in soil, have them make observations by drawing a picture
of the seedling every few days. Beneath their pictures, write the day number. Then, have
students dictate a description of their drawing. Write the description in the space provided.
Help students use the words seed, grow, root, stem, soil, water, sunlight in their dictation.
Watching Seeds Grow
I predict that my seed will sprout in
——
days.
Name:
Day
——
Day
——
Day
——
Day
——
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
2-1
Dear Family Member,
Today your child listened to a read-aloud about the parts of a plant. Read
the story to your child and talk about the jobs each part of a plant has.
Remind your child that these parts help plants to grow and stay healthy.
Plants Have Different Parts
Human beings have many dierent body parts.
We have feet, arms, legs, and heads. Each of our
body parts has an important job to do. We can
walk, run, and jump with our feet and legs. We can
touch our toes with our hands. We can think with the
brains inside our heads.
Did you know that plants have dierent parts, too?
Just like your body parts, each plant part has
a dierent job to do.
A plants roots grow down
under the soil and help hold a
plant rmly in place. Plants use
their roots to soak up water and
nutrients that help them grow.
The stem of a plant holds the plant up
straight and tall—just like the spine in
your back. The stem also carries water and
nutrients from the roots to other parts of
the plant like the leaves. The leaves of a
plant grow out of the stem. Leaves collect
sunlight and air that nourish the plant and
help it grow.
Flowers help plants make seeds. New
plants grow from these seeds. Some
owers also have beautiful petals that grow
around the part of the ower that makes
the seeds.
Plants and humans are both living
things that grow in our world. Plants
and humans both have parts with
dierent jobs to do. Plants have roots,
stems, leaves, and owers. Each of
these parts helps the plant to grow
and stay healthy.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
2-2
Apples
The farmer’s apples hang from trees.
Pick some of those; pick some of these.
Make a round shape from the top—
When you get to the bottom, then you stop.
PREWRITING STROKES: MOON
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
2-3
PREWRITING STROKES: WAVE
The Pumpkin Patch
A little fence marks the pumpkin patch.
Make some bridges; make them match.
Line them up along the ground;
make lots of humps and make them round.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
2-4
PREWRITING STROKES: MOON
Apples
The farmer’s apples hang from trees.
Pick some of those; pick some of these.
Make a round shape from the top—
When you get to the bottom, then you stop.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
2-4
PREWRITING STROKES: WAVE
The Pumpkin Patch
A little fence marks the pumpkin patch.
Make some bridges; make them match.
Line them up along the ground;
make lots of humps and make them round.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
4-1
Ask your child to help you name the parts of the plant. Then point to the parts one by
one with your child. Now ask him/her to draw a plant. Name each part as s/he draws it.
Parts of a Plant
ower
leaf
stem
roots
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
4-2
PREWRITING STROKES: MOON
Apples
The farmer’s apples hang from trees.
Pick some of those; pick some of these.
Make a round shape from the top;
When you get to the bottom, then you stop.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
4-2
PREWRITING STROKES: WAVE
The Pumpkin Patch
A little fence marks the pumpkin patch.
Make some bridges; make them match.
Line them up along the ground;
make lots of humps and make them round.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
5-1
First, ask students to name the pictures on the page. Then, ask students with which sound
the word starts. Finally, have the student circle the sound picture of the sound with which
the word begins, choosing between m, the sound picture for /m/ as in monkey or a, the
sound picture for /a/ as in apple.
Circle the Sound Picture
m a
m a m a m a
m a m a
moon, acrobat, apple, alligator, monkey, mittens
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
5-2
Using the pictures, encourage students to tell a story about the cat. Then, have students tell another
story about the girl. Encourage students to use the words rst, next, and last in their stories.
Tell a Story
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
6-1
PREWRITING STROKES: CANE
Rabbits
The rabbits’ ears all stand up tall.
From the top, make a hump, then fall.
Keep on drawing, no need to wait—
The top part’s round and the bottom is straight.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
6-2
PREWRITING STROKES: HOOK
Roosters
The rooster’s waddle hangs down low.
Start near the top; then down you go.
Make a scoop at the end of the line—
You’re drawing hooks; you’re doing ne!
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
6-3
PREWRITING STROKES: CANE
Rabbits
The rabbits’ ears all stand up tall.
From the top, make a hump, then fall.
Keep on drawing, no need to wait—
The top part’s round and the bottom is straight.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
6-3
PREWRITING STROKES: HOOK
Roosters
The rooster’s waddle hangs down low.
Start near the top; then down you go.
Make a scoop at the end of the line—
You’re drawing hooks; you’re doing ne!
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
7-1
Help your child sprout seeds by following the directions below. Ask your
child to draw three pictures in the boxes below to keep a record of how the
seeds look after 1, 3, and 5 days of growing. Once the seeds sprout, you can
transplant them into soil.
Watch Seeds Sprout
VOCABULARY: plant, seed, water, sprout, grow, rot, leaves, stem
1. Lightly moisten 3 paper towel squares. Fold
them at and slide them into a plastic bag,
the kind you can seal tightly.
2. Place 3 seeds into the plastic bag so they
are visible through the plastic. Seal the bag
and keep it in a dark, warm (not hot) place.
3. Check the bag daily. Keep the towels
damp. Help your child observe and record
what she sees in picture boxes below.
Day 1 Day 3 Day 5
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
7-2
PREWRITING STROKES: CANE
Rabbits
The rabbits’ ears all stand up tall.
From the top, make a hump, then fall.
Keep on drawing, no need to wait—
The top part’s round and the bottom is straight.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
7-2
PREWRITING STROKES: HOOK
Roosters
The rooster’s waddle hangs down low.
Start near the top; then down you go.
Make a scoop at the end of the line—
You’re drawing hooks; you’re doing ne!
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
11-1
Plants: Family Letter 2
Dear Family Member,
Our class has really enjoyed learning about plants and growing seeds, and
we will continue learning more about plants in the coming weeks. We will be
talking about owers and learning about owers you can eat, like broccoli and
cauliower. Your child may come home talking about the three things plants need
to grow (nutrients from soil, water, air), and what will happen to a plant if it does
not get one of those things. In our Small Groups, we will continue to practice
telling our own stories, writing, and hearing the rst sound in words.
Below are some suggestions for activities you might do at home to help your child
remember what they are learning about at school:
1. Read Aloud Each Day
As you read stories about plants or stories with pictures of plants, talk with your
child about what real plants need to stay alive. Talk about where certain types of
plants may grow, and what they need to be healthy and grow.
2. Practice Telling Stories
Read a favorite book together with your child. Near the end, stop reading and
have your child use his/her imagination to make up a new ending to the story.
Look at family photographs with your child and invite him/her to tell a story about
your family based on the photographs. Encourage your child to use words like
rst, next, then, and last to put his/her story in order.
3. Sing Nursery Rhymes
We will be learning “Peter Piper,” “Tippety, Tippety,” and “Ring Around the Rosey”
(see back).
4. Cook Plants for Dinner
Allow your child to choose a favorite fruit or vegetable and nd a simple recipe that
uses it. Remind your child that fruits and vegetables come from plants. Have your child
help you prepare a special dish to share with your family.
5. Look for Seeds in a Fruit
Buy some familiar and unfamiliar fruit at the market or grocery store. Cut the fruit
open and have your child nd the seeds inside the fruit. Perhaps try to grow one
of the seeds by sprouting it in a jar on a moist paper towel.
Ring Around the Rosey
Ring around the rosey,
A pocket full of posies.
Ashes, ashes,
We all fall down.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
12-1
Cut apart the pictures for students in advance, or, if students are ready, have them cut them
apart themselves. Tell students to match the pictures of words that have the same initial sound.
Have students say each word out loud in order to decide whether the two words start with the
same sound. When students have matched all three pairs, have them glue the pairs beside each
other on a blank piece of paper.
Match Initial Sounds
ANSWERS: mouse/monkey, sock/sandwich, cow/cat
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
13-1
Permission Slip: Tasting Fruits and Vegetables
PLEASE RETURN THIS FORM BY __________________________________________ .
Dear Family Member,
As you know, we are learning all about plants at school. Your child is learning that
many of the foods we eat come from plants. On _____________________,
your child
will have the opportunity to taste a variety of different fruits and vegetables and
decide which ones s/he likes best. Each child will be able to choose which fruits
and vegetables s/he would like to taste and leave the ones s/he is not interested in
tasting.
The fruits and vegetables we will taste in our
classroom include:
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
We are aware that some students may
have allergies to certain fruits and
vegetables. We would like you to indicate
below whether or not you wish your child to
participate in this activity.
Yes, my child has permission to taste the fruits and vegetables above.
No, my child does not have permission to taste the fruits and vegetables above.
My child is allergic to: ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
CHILDREN WHOSE FAMILY MEMBERS DO NOT RETURN FORMS WILL NOT BE ABLE TO
PARTICIPATE IN THIS ACTIVITY.
CHILD’S NAME
PARENT/LEGAL GUARDIAN NAME
PARENT/LEGAL GUARDIAN SIGNATURE
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
Help your child make bunny hops across the eld to yummy vegetables. First, your child can follow the
guidelines, and then, by the end of the page, can make the bunny hop writing strokes all by him/herself.
Bunny Hop
14-1
PREWRITING STROKES: BRIDGE
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
14-2
Help students identify and circle all sound pictures showing /t/. Help students
remember what the sound picture for /t/ looks like by drawing it on a sheet
of paper or having students draw it on a paper or in the air. If a picture does
not show the sound picture for /t/, students should draw a line through it.
Circle the Sound Picture:
t
s
a
2
c
3
t
g
m
t
m
w
w
w
l
n
R
t
q
t
4
p
e
t
t
x
y
8
9
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
15-1
Help students blend the two-sound words you say aloud and then nd the picture on the
page that shows the word. When they nd the picture, tell students to place a block on top
of the picture. Model the rst word for students and show them how to place a block on
top of the picture.
Two-Sound Word Hunt
/b/-/oe/: bow; /b/-/ee/: bee; /h/-/ae/: hay;
/t/-/oe/: toe; /sh/-/oo/: shoe; /p/-/ie/: pie
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
16-1
Dear Family Member,
Today your child listened to a read-aloud about plants. Read the text to your child
and talk about plants and how they are important in our world. Take a walk outside
and talk about the plants you see around you and how they are important to people.
Plants Are Important to Humans and Animals
Plants are all around us. Plants are very important to people.
Plants make oxygen. Oxygen is an important part
of the air that humans and animals breathe.
People eat fruits and vegetables that grow on
plants. Some people grow root vegetables, like
carrots, in the ground. Some people grow fruit
tree orchards. Fruits and vegetables are healthy
plants that people eat.
Just like humans, other animals
eat plants, too. Some animals
eat the leaves from trees.
Some animals, like a monarch
buttery, drink the nectar from
owers. Some animals eat the
berries from trees. Plants are
food for all kinds of animals.
Sometimes people and animals like to eat the
same kinds of plants!
Plants provide shelter for people and animals.
Birds and other animals build nests in trees to stay
warm and dry and to shelter their eggs.
Plants provide oxygen, food, and shelter for people and animals. We must remember
to take good care of the plants in our world, so they can take care of us, too.
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
17-1
First, help students nd the picture of the segmented two-sound words you
say aloud (e.g., you say ‘/b/—/oe/’ students point to the picture of the bow).
Then, have students push blocks into the empty squares beneath the picture
to represent each sound in the word as they say the sounds aloud.
Pushing Blocks for Sounds
/b/-/oe/: bow; /b/-/ee/: bee; /h/-/ae/: hay;
/t/-/oe/: toe; /sh/-/oo/: shoe; /p/-/ie/: pie
Core Knowledge Language Arts Plants PRESCHOOL
17-2
duck, apple, monkey, dog, toothbrush, mittens, alligator, tiger
Help students identify the beginning sound for each picture below. Then, have students write the
beginning sound beneath the picture in the space provided. Have students reference the sound
pictures on the left side of the page when writing.
Writing Sound Pictures
m
a
t
d
d
Core Knowledge language arts
series editor-in-Chief
E. D. Hirsch, Jr.
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aCKnowledgments
These materials are the result of the work, advice, and encouragement of numerous individuals over many years. Some of those singled out here already
know the depth of our gratitude; others may be surprised to nd themselves thanked publicly for help they gave quietly and generously for the sake of
the enterprise alone. To helpers named and unnamed we are deeply grateful.
Contributors to earlier versions of these materials
Susan B. Albaugh, Kazuko Ashizawa, Nancy Braier, Kathryn M. Cummings, Michelle De Groot, Diana Espinal, Mary E. Forbes, Michael L. Ford,
TedHirsch, DanielleKnecht, James K. Lee, DianeHenryLeipzig, MarthaG.Mack, Liana Mahoney, Isabel McLean, Steve Morrison, Juliane K. Munson,
ElizabethB.Rasmussen, Laura Tortorelli, RachaelL.Shaw, SivanB.Sherman, Miriam E. Vidaver, Catherine S. Whittington, JeannetteA. Williams
We would like to extend special recognition to Program Directors Matthew Davis and Souzanne Wright who were instrumental to the early
development of this program.
sChools
We are truly grateful to the teachers, students, and administrators of the following schools for their willingness to eld test these materials and for
their invaluable advice: Capitol View Elementary, Challenge Foundation Academy (IN), Community Academy Public Charter School, Lake Lure Classical
Academy, Lepanto Elementary School, New Holland Core Knowledge Academy, Paramount School of Excellence, Pioneer Challenge Foundation
Academy, New York City PS 26R (The Carteret School), PS 30X (Wilton School), PS 50X (Clara Barton School), PS 96Q, PS 102X (Joseph O. Loretan),
PS104Q (The Bays Water), PS 214K (Michael Friedsam), PS 223Q (Lyndon B. Johnson School), PS 308K (Clara Cardwell), PS 333Q (Goldie Maple Academy),
Sequoyah Elementary School, South Shore Charter Public School, Spartanburg Charter School, Steed Elementary School, Thomas Jeerson Classical
Academy, Three Oaks Elementary, West Manor Elementary.
And a special thanks to the CKLA Pilot Coordinators Anita Henderson, Yasmin Lugo-Hernandez, and Susan Smith, whose suggestions and day-to-day
support to teachers using these materials in their classrooms was critical.
Domain 4: Plants
Activity Pages
PRESCHOOL
The Core Knowledge Foundation
www.coreknowledge.org