Does PFL Provide Job Protection?
PFL does not provide job protection, just paid benets. However, employees
may qualify for job protection through other laws that can be taken at the
same time as PFL. Employees should check with human resources about job
protection before applying for PFL.
Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) – The FMLA is a federal law
that gives eligible employees 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave in a
12-month period to bond with a new child, to care for an ill family member, or
to participate in a qualifying military event. Visit the Department of Labor
(dol.gov/agencies/whd/fmla) to learn more.
California Family Rights Act (CFRA) – Similar to the FMLA, the
CFRA allows eligible employees up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected
leave in a 12-month period to bond with a new child or to care for a seriously
ill family member.
New Parent Leave Act (NPLA) – The NPLA provides eligible
employees 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave to bond with a new child
within one year of the child’s birth, adoption, or foster care placement. The law
covers individuals who work for small employers with 20 or more employees.
Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) – The FEHA does
not provide job protection during PFL but it does provide job protection
to individuals while they are using Disability Insurance (DI) for pregnancy
disability, childbirth, or a related medical condition. The law prohibits employer
discrimination due to disability or pregnancy.
To learn more about the CFRA, NPLA and FEHA,
visit the California Civil Rights Department (calcivilrights.ca.gov).
How does PFL Work?
California employees are eligible for
partial-wage-replacement benets
that can be taken all at once or split
over a 12-month period. To bond
with a new child, leave can be taken
anytime within the rst 12 months of a
child entering the family.
Example: After adopting a new child,
a parent may take two weeks of PFL
initially and then the remaining time
eight months later, should they need it.
What is Integration of
Wages with Benets?
PFL provides 60% to 70% of an
employee’s past salary. Employers
may allow employees to use vacation,
sick, paid time off, or other leave to
supplement their PFL benets to
receive 100% of their pay. Employees
can use the Disability Insurance and
PFL Calculator (edd.ca.gov/PFL_
Calculator) to estimate their
weekly benets.
DE 8520 Rev. 7 (2-24) (Internet)
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