COVER LETTERS
UNIVERSITY CAREER SERVICES
The Wendy P. and Dean E. Painter Jr. Career Center
COPYRIGHT© 2013 UNC Chapel Hill University Career Services
The cover letter is used to introduce yourself and to briefly explain your qualifications to a prospective employer. The
purpose of the cover letter is to arouse the employer’s interest and gain his/her attention to your application for
employment. A cover letter should always accompany your resume when applying for a position.
The cover letter should highlight the information included on your resume. It should not duplicate information on your
resume word for word.
9 TIPS ON WRITING AN EFFECTIVE COVER LETTER
1. The letter should be typed on quality paper that matches the color of your resume. If sending electronically, include
the cover letter in the text of your email and attach the resume, unless instructed otherwise.
2. Always address the letter to the appropriate individual by name and professional title. If you are not able to obtain
a name, address it to the apparent job title of the individual receiving your application, “Dear Human Resources
Director,” or “Dear Hiring Manager.”
3. Mix up how you start each sentence and avoid beginning every sentence or paragraph with the word “I.”
4. Attract the employer’s attention by beginning your cover letter with a strong statement. Many employers receive
hundreds of applications and you want yours to be one that is remembered. To do this, develop a bridge or
common bond between yourself and the employer. Tell how you learned of the company/organization and/or the
vacancy. The best introduction to a potential employer is to remind him/her of the face-to-face or telephone
conversation you have already had relative to your job search or to mention that you have heard about the job
vacancy from a friend or other contact that works for the organization.
5. Tell why you are interested in the employer. Indicate what you can do for the employer rather than what the
employer can do for you. You can combine this with your first paragraph when you are gaining their attention, or
this can be a separate paragraph all on its own.
6. Use the center of your letter or next paragraph to arouse the employer’s curiosity by stating brief facts from your
resume about your education, experience and accomplishments. Highlight your talents and particular points in
your background that complement the type of job you are seeking. The employer will be looking for skills that you
posses to benefit the organization.
7. Always thank the employer for their time and consideration.
8. Always sign your letter. If sending electronically, make sure you type “Sincerely” and print your name. An
electronic signature is not expected.
9. Proofread to correct all spelling and punctuation errors. Both the cover letter and resume must be free of
mistakes.