2
Other Formats – These file types can be uploaded but might not convert to HTML or PDF
Type / format name Tips / Guidelines
LaTex
• Convert to .PS file or PDF before upload
• Native LaTex files do not convert
Adobe Acrobat (.PDF)
• Version 6.0 files must be saved as readable in Version 5.0. Refer to your Adobe
documentation
• ENCRYPTED OR PASSWORD PROTECTED FILES WILL NOT COVERT
Image File Formats
Type / format name Tips / Guidelines
Tagged Image File Format (.TIF)
• Virtually all artwork/image creation software is capable of saving files as
.TIF.
o This option is usually found under the ‘Save As’ or ‘Export’
commands in the ’File’ menu
• .TIF and .EPS files (see next file format) are the preferred file formats for all
uploaded images; at this time, we cannot accept Microsoft Imaging .TIFs.
• Do not upload .TIF or .EPS files containing a thumbnail preview
Encapsulated PostScript (.EPS)
• .EPS is the preferred format for electronic line art and combination art
o This option can normally be found under the ‘Save As…’ or
‘Export….’ commands in the ‘File’ menu
• Always include/embed every font
• .EPS and .TIF files (see previous file format) are the preferred file formats for
all uploaded images
• Do not upload .TIF or .EPS files containing a thumbnail preview
Photoshop File (.PSD)
• Must be a straight Bitmap file or flattened to convert in Manuscript Central
• If you have been instructed to use .PSD in layers for production, the system
will not convert them, but you can submit the files in Manuscript Central
Joint Photographic Experts Group (.JPG)
• Will upload but is not considered acceptable for most production processes
if your manuscript is accepted for publication
Bitmap (.BMP)
• A Bitmap defines a display space and the color for each pixel or "bit" in the
display space
• Will upload but is not considered acceptable for most production processes
if your manuscript is accepted for publication
Graphics Interchange Format (.GIF)
• Will upload but is considered a low-resolution file. It is acceptable for most
production processes if your manuscript is accepted for publication
Adobe Illustrator (.AI)
• Use Create Outlines Tool if you use text in your diagram
Figure File Types
Type
Definition Tips / Guidelines
Line Art An artwork type commonly used for
graphs and charts containing scientific
data
Preferred format is .TIF. Save with a minimum resolution
of 600 dpi or 1200 dpi (see journal-specific guidelines)
Gray Scale images Images that are all gray scale and have
no line art
Format may be .TIF or .EPS with a minimum resolution of
300 dpi
Color halftone Color photographs Format may be .TIF or .EPS with a minimum resolution of
300 dpi
Combination artwork Artwork containing halftone and line art
elements
Combined figures of electronic line art and electronic
grayscale images – preferred format is .EPS
NOTE: .TIF and .EPS files may be saved and submitted in either RGB or CMYK color mode – refer to your journal-specific
guidelines on which color mode you should use. Also, standard minimum resolution of each file type is described for each figure
type, but journal-specific guidelines should be used for determining the acceptable resolution for production and publication in that
journal.