Resisting The Urge To Print
These days printers are very cheap, easy to install and easy to print to. While
computers were supposed to reduce the amount of paper that we used and introduce a
paperless age, in reality they have made it easy to go through pages and pages of
paper while we review and modify documents. If you take some time to think the
following things through, you may well reduce the volume of paper that you use.
Draft Versus Final
The first thing to consider is why you are printing. If you just want to review the layout
and proof the text, there is a good case for printing only a draft copy of the document.
This uses less ink and in some cases prints more quickly than a best-quality copy. If
you have a colour printer, then you can often choose to print in greyscale, saving the
more expensive colour ink for later. If it’s the final copy that you want to print, then
you should make sure you’ve previewed the output so that you don’t waste precious
ink, time, paper and patience.
When Printing Isn’t Printing
Traditionally, printing referred to creating a hard copy of a document, meaning a copy
of the document on paper. These days, printing can also be used to create an electronic
version of the document, known as a soft copy. For example, you can print to the
Microsoft XPS Document Writer and create an XPS version of the file. You can also print
to a file and create a .PRN file which is used for printing.
Paper Size
Before you send a document to a printer, you need to consider the size of the paper
that you intend to print on. Does the size of the paper that your printer will use match
the size that you have selected in Word? If not, you either need to change the paper in
the printer or reorganise your document in Word so that the paper sizes agree.
Paper Type
What type of paper do you need for your specific print job? Are you printing
photographs that you want to appear on glossy paper? Are you printing a normal
document that needs normal copy paper? What about sticky labels or envelopes? Make
sure that you have the right paper product in your printer before you start.
Printer Type
One of the first things you should do before creating a document is to select the printer
that you intend to use. This is partly because functionality may vary between printers.
For example, printers designed to print photographs can print right to the edge of the
page (borderless printing) whereas other printers, such as most lasers, have a non-
printable area around the edge of the page. There are many types of printers you may
have access to, such as colour printers versus black and white and laser printers as
opposed to inkjet. As a rule of thumb, colour printing is more expensive than black and
white, and laser printing is more expensive, but better quality, than ink jet.
Default Printer
The default printer is the printer that appears under Printer when you click on the
File tab and select Print. It’s the printer that will be used unless you select a different
one.
Previewing Before You Print
When you select Print in the Backstage view, a preview of how the document will
look when it’s printed will appear in the right half of the view. You should always check
this preview of a document in the Backstage before sending it to a printer.